Friday, December 30, 2011

Islam has been at war with the west since its inception


 
> Subject: Thomas Jefferson writing on March 28, 1786
> ------
> We took the liberty to make some inquiries concerning the Grounds of their
> pretensions to make war upon a Nation who had done them no Injury, and
> observed that we considered all mankind as our Friends who had done us no
> wrong, nor had given us any provocation. The Ambassador answered us that it
> was founded on the Laws of their Prophet, that it was written in their Koran,
> that all nations who should not have acknowledged their authority were
> sinners, that it was their right and duty to make war upon them wherever they
> could be found, and to make slaves of all they could take as Prisoners, and
> that every Musselman who should be slain in Battle was sure to go to
> Paradise.
>
> He said, also, that the man who was the first to board a vessel had one slave
> over and above his share, and that when they sprang to the deck of an enemy's
> ship, every sailor held a dagger in each hand and a third in his mouth; which
> usually struck such terror into the foe that they cried out for quarter at
> once. "
>
> - Thomas Jefferson (1743 – 1826), writing on March 28, 1786. A photograph
> of the letter can be seen here.
>
> Background to the Quote:
>
> When the United States had officially declared independence from Britain, its
> vessels no longer had the protection of the British Navy.
>
> The Barbary States of North Africa (with ports at Tripoli, Algiers and
> Tangier) had been kidnapping Westerners since the 15th century and holding
> them as hostages. Even Cervantes, author of Don Quixote, had spent five years
> as a hostage. Ransoms were sought in Europe, and those who could not be
> redeemed with money were generally worked to death as slaves. Moulay Ismail
> ibn Sharif (c. 1672 – 1727) built a massive palace at Meknes in Morocco,
> with the labor of thousands of European captives and 50,000 African slaves.
> Little of this grand palace remains after an earthquake in 1755.
>
> Some of the Barbary pirates, such as Murad Reis, had themselves been captives
> until they converted to Islam. The hunted became the hunters. Murad Reis had
> been a Dutchman named Jan Janszoon. He led a pirate raid against the Irish
> coastal village of Baltimore in 1631, taking all the able-bodied inhabitants
> into slavery.
>
> By 1786, many American sailors had been taken hostage by Barbary Corsairs,
> and Jefferson and John Adams had tried to find a diplomatic solution. They
> visited Tripoli's Ambassador to London, a man named Ambassador Sidi Haji
> Abdrahaman. The quote above is from their report of their encounter with him.
>
> Congress authorized the expenditure of ten thousand dollars to secure the
> release of 20 captives. Such bargaining continued.
>
> On August 18, 1786, Jefferson had written to James Monroe that: "The states
> must see the rod; perhaps it must be felt by some one of them. . . . Every
> national citizen must wish to see an effective instrument of coercion, and
> should fear to see it on any other element than the water. A naval force can
> never endanger our liberties, nor occasion bloodshed; a land force would do
> both."
>
> On December 26, 1786, Jefferson wrote to Ezra Stiles that: "it will be more
> easy to raise ships and men to fight these pirates into reason, than money to
> bribe them."
>
> In 1801, when Jefferson became president, the Pasha of Tripoli demanded
> ransom money, which Jefferson refused to pay. This caused Tripoli to declare
> war with the United States. This was the first Barbary War (also called the
> Algerine War). The loss of the ship the Philadelphia and its crew to the
> pirates was a humiliation. In 1815, the second Barbary War brought the
> tributes and ransoms of American sailors to an end.
>
> That victory is commemorated in the second line of the Marine's Hymn: "to
> the shores of Tripoli".

2 Comments - Share Yours!:

  1. Anonymous5:47 PM

    Thanks for refreshing my memory regarding the Treaty of Tripoli. Submitted by President John Adams and unanimously redified by the Senate, the document states "the Government of the United States of America is not, in any sense, founded on the Christian religion". Our founding fathers had it right.

    ReplyDelete
  2. While it is true that the US Gov't was not founded upon Christianity, it is also true that Christianity formed the basis of the country's foundations and it's basic laws since they were in turn based upon English Common Law which was itself (according to Blackstone, the premier legal historian) based upon christian precepts. That is not a contradiction. Gov't and law are seperate tho related.

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